And watch out for these two commonly mis-pronounced streets as well: Cockburn (coe-burn) and Buccleuch (buh-clue) are nearly always got wrong, to the amusement of the locals.Įdinburgh's historic centre is bisected by Princes Street Gardens, a broad swathe of parkland in the heart of the city. Don't make the mistake of pronouncing it Princess Street. Impress the locals by knowing that Princes Street is the correct spelling (dedicated plurally and not possessively for King George III's sons - hence the absence of an apostrophe). Edinburgh's landscape is the product of ancient volcanism (both the Castle crag and Arthur's Seat are the eroded plugs of volcanoes) and more recent glaciation (carving out valleys south of the castle and the old Nor'Loch, presently the site of the Princes Street Gardens). Further out is Edinburgh's Outdoor Playground of the Pentland Hills, and the intriguing Roslin Chapel.Įdinburgh's excellent zoo is here, plus the temple of sport that is Murrayfield rugby stadium.Įdinburgh is on the west coast of Scotland's east Lowlands, situated on the southern shore of the Firth of Forth. The beach district of Portobello and the historic village of Duddingston both lie in the east of the city.Ī popular part of town for students, so there are plenty of interesting places to eat and drink. The commercial heart of the city, this is what shopaholics make a beeline for.Įxclusive neighbourhood to the north of the New Town, some interesting independent shopping plus the most relaxing spot in the city - the Royal Botanic Garden.Įdinburgh's independent-minded port area is a destination in its own right. The other half of the city centre is the Georgian (late 18th century) New Town. Most of the really famous sites are in this area. Hogmanay, the Scottish New Year, kicks off the festivities, which culminate in the high summer with the Tattoo, the International and the Fringe, amongst many others.Įdinburgh's medieval heart along the Royal Mile, which runs from the Castle to Holyrood Palace. Scotland's throbbing night-life centre, Edinburgh, "the Athens of the North", is also a feast for the mind and the senses, playing host to great restaurants, shops and an unequaled programme of city festivals throughout the year. In Edinburgh, medieval palaces rub shoulders with the best of modern architecture, Gothic churches with amazing museums and galleries. Watched over by the imposing castle, the symbol of the city, Edinburgh combines medieval relics, Georgian grandeur and a powerful layer of modern life with contemporary avant-garde. With a population of approximately 450,000 (1 million in the city region), "Auld Reekie" (Edinburgh) manages to combine both ancient and modern in a uniquely Scottish atmosphere. Edinburgh is a huge city with several district articles containing sightseeing, restaurant, nightlife and accommodation listings - have a look at each of them.Įdinburgh (Gaelic: Dùn Èideann ) is the capital of Scotland located in the Central Belt region of the country.
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